Wells, Ida B Contributor Names Wells-Barnett, Ida B., 1862-1931 Created / Published ... For guidance about compiling full citations consult Citing Primary Sources. Crusade for Justice; The Autobiography of Ida B. Wells, but mainly focuses on the progress of Jessie Daniel Ames and The Association of Southern Women for the Prevention of Lynching. Ida B. Wells Woman’s Club, and secondary materials and photographs. In 1889, Wells became co-owner and editor of The Free Speech and Headlight newspaper, which she used to speak out against racial injustice. indicate an endorsement by the Library of Congress. This collection uses primary sources to explore Ida B. Wells was born in rural Mississippi in the midst of the Civil War. After emancipation, her father became active in the Republican Party, the party of Lincoln, during the Reconstruction period in On Lynchings. Wells-Barnett, Ida B. Wells and Anti-Lynching Activism via University of North Carolina, First-Person Narratives of the American South via Duke University, oral histories at Behind the Veil: Documenting African American Life in the Jim Crow South A Red Record: Lynchings in the United States 1892, 1893, 1894 by Ida B. Wells historical newspaper coverage, A resolution honoring Ida B. This is an essay written by Ida B. Wells-Barnett in 1900. Wells attended Rust College in Holly Springs until 1878, when a yellow fever epidemic killed her parents and one of her six siblings. Some students may believe that Wells risked her life because as an African-American woman she felt a moral duty to fight against The amount of material in the collection is rather small due to two house fires (1915 and 1923) that destroyed virtually all of her personal and professional papers. Wells, newspaper articles related to Ida B. As a consequence their vote is entirely nullified throughout the entire South. Wells and anti-lynching activism. Wells. II: From the Civil War to the Great Migration, 1865-1920, The Nineteenth Century, Divining America: Religion in American … Print This book provided me with information about Wells and her writing. These are the canonical works of Ida B. Wells-Barnett that have received the most scholarly attention. Patricia H. Collins. an interactive curriculum enrichment service designed to help teachers of American history bring their students to a greater understanding of the role religion has played in the development of the United States. Wells Excerpt, Primary Source, African American Christianity, Pt. Wells said lynching was caused by a contempt for law and by race prejudice. Determined to keep her family together, Wells began teaching in surrounding areas. Wells.. Wells … ". Citizen U Multidisciplinary Civics Lessons, Guided Primary Source Analysis Activities, A Red Record: Lynchings in the United States 1892, 1893, 1894, To the members of the Anti-Lynching Bureau, Topics in Chronicling America: Ida B. Some time between 1882 and 1883 Wells moved to Memphis, Tennessee, to teach in city schools. Wells in June of 1895. Wells-Barnett, Ida B. 2. A sermon on lynch law and raping preached by Rev. Click the title for location and availability information. Ida B. Editorials in the daily papers of that date caused a meeting to be held in the Cotton Exchange Building; a committee was sent for the editors of the Free Speech an Afro-American journal published in The Broad Axe [Chicago], p. 1. As the leader of the national anti-lynching movement, Wells-Barnett joined a group of Illinois congressmen who visited the White House in March, 1898, to protest the murder of the newly-appointed Lake City, South Carolina Postmaster Baker, who was black. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results. Alpha Suffrage Club. “The facts have been so distorted that the people in the north and elsewhere do not realize the extent of the lynchings in south,” stated Ida B. Wells, Ida B. Wells-Barnett at Project Gutenberg. While a number of African American intellectuals divided their publications … It explains how the Association's influence spread and the motivation and importance behind their focus on educating southern white women. Following the end of the Civil War , her father, who as an enslaved person had been the carpenter on a plantation, was active in Reconstruction period politics in Mississippi. Ida B. Wells-Barnett Southern Horrors 4 THE OFFENSE Wednesday evening May 24, 1892, the city of Memphis was filled with excitement. Ed. The papers have been divided into nineteen series that range from originals and transcripts of Crusade for Justice, biographical information, diaries, and writings and clippings to files on her lawsuit against the Chesapeake, Ohio & Southwestern Railroad, the Ida B. 1893-1894: Travels to Europe, speaking about lynching in the American South. Wells: The Red Record (1895) ... Primary Source Readers. Ida B. She was the eldest of eight children. document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "abfd7f9a51634df9569021ae4d565bb0" );document.getElementById("c2406eab0d").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Wells was born in rural Mississippi in the midst of the Civil War. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. Wells, Lynch law in Georgia by Ida B. Wells-Barnett June 20, 1899 pamphlet, To the members of the Anti-Lynching Bureau Ida B. Wells-Barnett, chairman, Ida B. Wells was enslaved from her birth on July 16, 1862, in Holly Springs, Mississippi. A red record. Ida B. Wells-Barnett (1862–1931)—fiery journalist, women’s rights activist, and civil rights militant—is best known for her anti-lynching crusade. The conductor asked Wells to move to a different car because of her race. Wells. Wells. Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. Ida B. Why is … Primary Source: Ida B. Wells-Barnett, “Lynch Law in America” (1900) Ida B. Wells-Barnett, born a slave in Mississippi, was a pioneering activist and journalist. Ed. Ida B. Wells-Barnett, "Lynch Law in America" (1900) After slavery was abolished, lynching was used as a tool by white Americans to retain racial control, especially in the South. Wells, Ida B. Wells by Ida B. Wells-Barnett. Ida B. Wells works for several newspapers, writing especially about racial discrimination and lynching in the South. Combine these these terms with the event or person you are researching. Born into slavery in Mississippi, Wells had moved to Memphis in 1883 to further her teaching career, working to support herself and her siblings after her parents died in a… Primary Sources. March 8, 2016 by PSN Leave a Comment. From the Library of Congress: “The facts have been so distorted that the people in the north and elsewhere do not realize the extent of the lynchings in south,” stated Ida B. While not all white Americans participated, many did and many more supported the acts. November 5th, 1893 published 1894. Guide to the Ida B. On Lynchings. Includes: Southern horrors. 1892. Primary Sources: (1914, October 17). Ida B. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. Wells for her activism in the civil rights and women’s rights movements and for her influential and inspirational leadership. A selection of books/e-books available in Trible Library. Wells traveled by train from Memphis to Woodstock, Tennessee, where she was working as a teacher. At Milestone Documents, we believe that engaging with history’s original voices is exciting for students and liberating for instructors. In 1883, she moved to Memphis where her “love of liberty and self-sufficiency” founded her efforts in challenging systemic racism and institutional injustices suffered by Afro-Americans. 1895: Publishes A Red Record, a detailed account of lynching … via Digital Public Library of America, primary sources for Ida B. Following the death of both her parents of yellow fever in 1878, Ida, at age 16, began teaching in a one-room schoolhouse in rural Mississippi. View a short video about her work to guarantee access to the vote. Content created and featured in partnership with the TPS program does not Mills W. Shepherd letter and newspaper clippings related to lynching October 31, 1894. It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. Chicago: U of Chicago, 1970. In 1881, she… Click the arrows next to each theme to reveal the individual resource sets. Print This book provided me with information about Wells and her writing. Wells-Barnett 2014a (cited under Pamphlets), edited by scholar Mia Bay, is now the standard collection of Wells-Barnett’s writings across several genres, including pamphlets, newspaper articles, and editorial work. Her dismissal from the Memphi… Northern Illinois University's Digital archives provide access to some of Wells' writings as well as other information. Wells (1862-1931) was an educator and journalist who began her civil rights activism in response to racist incidents she experienced in Memphis, Tennessee. "The Ida B. Ida B. Wells-Barnett, "A Red Record" Here's an essay written by Ida B. Wells-Barnett in 1895. Wells-Barnett penned this petition to President William McKinley to urge punishment of those responsible for shooting." Also search by subject for specific people and events, then scan the titles for those keywords or others such as memoirs, autobiography, report, or personal narratives. Ida B. Wells. Useful for quotes as well as an image. Digital Public Library of America Primary Source Sets are designed to help students develop their critical thinking skills and draw diverse material from libraries, archives, and museums across the United States. She did much to expose the epidemic of lynching in the United States and her writing and research exploded many of the justifications—particularly the rape of white women by black men—commonly offered to justify the practice. A former school teacher, she is remembered for her work in both civil and women’s rights. She was the oldest daughter of James and Lizzie Wells. "The rising tide of lynchings of African Americans across the South launched a national anti-lynching crusade, led by Memphis, Tennessee, newspaper editor Ida Wells-Barnett, an outspoken advocate for the area’s African-American citizens. E.K. Wells - Illinois during the Guilded Age. Wells Papers (Univ. Through the accounts of two major Georgia newspapers and her own commentary, Wells-Barnett shed light on the lynchings of 12 African Americans over a six-week period. Primary Sources (1) Ida Wells was one of the leaders of the fight against Jim Crowlaws and wrote about this in her autobiography, Crusade for Justice(1928) In the ten years succeeded the Civil War thousands of Negroes were murdered for the crime of casting a ballot. Chicago: U of Chicago, 1970. A selection of books/e-books available in Trible Library. She mobilized public opinion against lynching through her newspaper editorials, pamphlets, clubs, and lecture tours in the northern United States and Great Britain. She was dismissed, in 1891, for her outspoken criticism of segregated schools. Ida B. In 1883, Ida B. Ida Bell Wells-Barnett, editor and anti-lynching activist, was born in Holly Springs, Mississippi, on July 16, 1862. Wells was born enslaved in Holly Springs, Mississippi in 1862. Wells, an anti-lynching activist in the United States, was born the eldest of eight children to slave parents. GMU History Matters. Ida Bell Wells was born a slave in 1862 in the small city of Holly Springs, Mississippi. Click the title for location and availability information. G.B. Wells was an African American journalist, abolitionist and feminist who led an anti-lynching crusade in the United States in the 1890s. Off campus access instructions (for e-books) Crusade for Justice; The Autobiography of Ida B. Ida B. Wells-Barnett published "Lynch Law in Georgia" o n June 20, 1899, to raise public awareness about white racism and violence in the South, particularly with the act of lynching. MEMPHIS, Tenn. — Plans are moving full steam ahead for a new statue on Beale Street honoring renowned journalist and civil rights pioneer Ida B. Wells and the Activism of Investigative Journalism, Women’s Rights Activist Ida B. Wells-Barnett, Primary Source Spotlight: Black Women’s Clubs. Love, D.D. PRIMARY SOURCE “Lynching and the Excuse for It” 1. According to Wells, 2,000 men, women, and children were lynched from 1885 to 1900. She was the eldest of eight children. Our flexible, affordable, entirely digital readers help you focus your classroom on primary sources. When she refused, she was removed from the train and sued the railroad company in 1884. Primary Sources: People - African-Americans, Ida B. Illinois Women Feature Parade. Wells. As a young adult, Wells moved to Memphis, Tennessee, where she became a teacher and soon took a stand against Jim Crow segregation. Ida B. As a young adult, Wells moved to Memphis, Tennessee, where she became a teacher and soon took a stand against Jim Crow segregation. (example: civil war diary). Ida B. Primary Sources Wells-Barnett, Ida B., and Alfreda Duster. Cite This Item. Jim Crow. She is an American Hero. Wells. Primary Source Spotlight: Ida B. Log In. Wells is an African American civil rights advocate, journalist, and feminist. Menu. 1900. Ida B. (1913, March 4). This page briefly mentions the involvement of Ida B. Author: Latoya Farrell. 1895. and Mob rule in New Orleans. Useful for quotes as well as an image. Ida B. A Red Record: Lynchings in the United States 1892, 1893, 1894 Ida B. 3. Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate. Wells was born in Holly Springs, Mississippi in 1862, six months before the Emancipation Proclamation granted freedom to her slave parents. Book Sources: Ida B. As the group was lining up to begin the procession, the white suffrage leaders suddenly asked Wells-Barnett not to march with her fellow suffragists from Illinois and instead assume a place in the back of the procession. Wells worked tirelessly to fight against lynching in the American South through newspapers, pamphlets, and speeches. Wells worked tirelessly to fight against lynching in the American South through newspapers, pamphlets, and speeches. Jim Crow primary sources and historical documents for Jim Crow. Call Number: E185.97.B26 A3 C9. Wells Papers consists of six linear feet of original manuscripts, correspondence, newspaper and journal articles written and compiled by Ida B. Wells-Barnett. Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. Wells in June of 1895. Wells began writing her autobiography, Crusade for Justice (1928), but never finished the book; it would be posthumously published, edited by her daughter Alfreda Barnett Duster, in 1970, as Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. Wells: Crusader for Justice Annotated Bibliography Primary Sources Wells-Barnett, Ida B., and Alfreda Duster. tion for Ida B. Wells’s life work as a teacher, journalist, anti-lynch - ing activist, community organizer, and woman suffragist. In short, primary sources serve as the raw material to interpret the past, and when they are used along with previous interpretations by historians, they provide the resources necessary for historical research. Ida B. Wells-Barnett traveled to Washington, D.C. with the Illinois delegation and fully expected to march with them.

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