Flowering pots can be moved to outdoor living areas so they can be admired, or you can cut spikes of blooms and take them indoors. Prune the dendrobium orchid in late autumn or early winter, after the blooming period. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool →, cooktown orchids (dendrobium phalaenopsis) image by leprechaun from, River Valley Orchidworks: Orchid Fertilizer and Light Levels, Bribie Island Orchid Society: How to Care for Dendrobium Orchids. dendrobium orchid… Her articles have appeared at Trulia.com, SFGate.com, GardenGuides.com, RE/MAX.com, MarketLeader.com, RealEstate.com, USAToday.com and in "Chicago Agent" magazine, to name a few. The sharper the shears, the cleaner the cut will be. It naturally grows as a lithophyte, growing on rocks, or sometimes as an epiphyte, growing on the trunk or branches of trees. If your orchid is fairly young, you want to encourage it to grow bigger roots and … In general, though, you can separate them in a few different groups. With over-fertilization, this does not happen. The dendrobium will bloom from six to eight weeks, on long, sturdy stalks and make striking cut flower arrangements. The most common problem with not enough light is lack of blooming or quality blooms. If your orchid is a Dendrobium type, trimming is a little different. Isolate your plant to prevent the spread of disease, and cut back feeding until your plant begins to thrive again. How to Cut the Old Stems on a Dendrobium Orchid 1. However, this genus of orchids has a pronounced change in development phases, and they need a break between flowering. Cut the flower stalk to within 1 inch of where it grew from the plant. Leaves may also turn brown due to too much light, but this looks different: You’ll see dark brown blotches that may be raised along the leaves, not just at the tips. Sign up for our newsletter. Answer: Pruning an orchid blossom stalk should cause no harm to the plant. Since pruning at the wrong time may result in the elimination of dendrobium flower buds it is best to prune when the flowers have died and the stalk turns yellow or brown. If you do, dry the leaves with a paper towel so that no water is left sitting on them. Phalaenopsis, also known as a moth orchid, is one of the most common orchids grown in the home garden or as a potted plant. Dendrobiums flower between January and March. The leaves may also take on a bleached or purplish-red appearance. Cut the flower stalk to within 1 inch of where it grew from the plant. Try to never wet the leaves of an orchid when you water it. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. Dendrobium is sort of the catch-all of orchid species. In the summer, water orchids once a week. Water your plant carefully. Pruning keeps your orchid healthy. Pruning an orchid can help it last longer—and flower more. The cooler growing orchids, (i.e. Examine your spray orchid as the flowers fade to determine where the pseudobulb ends. Burns begin at the roots and move to the leaves. Use a diluted orchid fertilizer once a week. You will be able to see dead or dying branches more clearly and the plant will retain more nutrients over the winter time without the extra plant material. away from the main stalk. Once the flowers have dropped, cut any remaining spikes off plants cleanly using sharp secateurs. When to Prune Dendrobium Orchids You can easily trim dead stems and roots on your orchid to improve its overall health. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! Dendrobiums are primarily epiphytes, meaning they grow on other plants. This tissue may be harboring pests or fungi, or could simply be stressing the plant out. Different types of orchids require different pruning methods. Make sure you have super sharp pruning shears to use on your orchid. Make sure your plant is near a window for the best lighting. She holds a Bachelor of Arts in English with a concentration in creative writing. All Rights Reserved. If your orchid is still blooming or if there are... 3. Cool-growing orchids such as Brassia, Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Lusidia discolor and Oncidium need a minimum winter night temperature of 10°C (50°F). Pruning is an important part of Dendrobium Orchid care and should be done as needed, and with care not to disturb the portions of the plant, you will be left intact. The dendrobium nobile is an epiphytic orchid that, in its wild state, grows throughout the tropical belt of Asia: India, Thailand, Vietnam, Burma. Dendrobium orchids are evergreen flowering plants that, in nature, grow on trees. Pruning is really only done to remove those dead flower spikes. Its blooming cycle can last two to four months. Step 3) Replant your orchid in a pot that's only about 1 or 2 inches larger than the previous pot. Prune the floral rods of the Dendrobium orchid We will wait for the flowers to wilt and the ears to acquire a yellowish or brown tone. Orchids are beautiful flowers that are great for growing indoors. Purchase a balanced fertilizer designed specifically for … It bears showy racemes of cream flowers sometimes with purple spotted throats in spring. How to care for a dendrobium nobile orchid: Keep in bright light, at 65-85 °F (18-30°C) and 50-70% humidity. The long-lasting flowers give off a pleasant fragrance. Remove the dendrobium from its pot and gently cut away any dead roots. from the base of the plant. Sterilize your pruning shears before you trim your orchid. Orchids potted in sphagnum moss or another medium that retains moisture will require less frequent feeding and watering. Orchids like a variety of temperatures, so choose the best position in the house to suit the needs of the particular orchid you are growing. Remove dead or diseased leaves or branches. Trim the flowers off as they fade but leave the stem. The spike itself has no leaves or bracts. Plant in orchid potting mix, water when the top of the potting medium is dry and fertilize lightly every 1-2 weeks. About Dendrobium Orchid Plants. While these little plants are fairly easy to look after, special care must be taken when pruning orchids. If you prune the stems after blooming, it can bloom a second time during the year. While the orchid is still blooming, cut back the flowers that are fading. 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Based in the American Southwest, Bridget Kelly has been writing about gardening and real estate since 2005. The best way to cut orchid plants when they are young is to trim the stalk all the way back to one inch (3 cm.) The foliage of phalaenopsis orchids does not require pruning, although brown or dry leaves should be removed from the central stem to keep the plant neat. In dendrobium orchids, the... 3. Trim roots and re-pot as normal. Soak the cutting surfaces of your pruners in a container of rubbing alcohol for 10 minutes to kill any lingering... 2. Removing the orchid blooms that have finished will not only keep your plant looking neat but will increase its vitality. They are orchids that are for sale in some garden centers, they are … Young Orchids. Water that is not allowed to drain away from the pot will cause the roots to rot and possibly kill the plant. Next year it will flower on the same stalk. An enormously diverse genus of both hardy and tender orchids, Dendrobium is a … In the winter, once every 2 weeks is sufficient. If the leaf tips of your dendrobium orchids begin to turn brown, stop fertilizing and give your plant plenty of water to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. If the leaf tips of your dendrobium orchids begin to turn brown, stop fertilizing and give your plant plenty of water to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. Since pruning at the wrong time may result in the elimination of dendrobium flower buds it is best to prune when the flowers have died and the stalk turns yellow or brown. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! Remove the orchid from its pot. Watering too frequently will also cause this. Dendrobium speciosum, or rock lily, is a popular and easy to grow Australain native orchid. However, some orchids will produce new bloom shoots from the nodes on … Notice that the flower spike originates near the apex of the stem just above the last leaf. Plants that do not receive enough light will not be as healthy as those that receive sufficient light. Dip your pruning shears in a cup of rubbing alcohol and... 2. Pruning an orchid can help it last longer—and flower more. The Australian Native Dendrobium class is broken up into two general sections, cooler growing and warmer growing. We will eliminate the spike, but we will leave intact the stem, which will only be pruned when a pot transplant is carried out, or they die completely. “Home Orchid Growing”; Rebecca Tyson Northen; 1990. Use the orchid pruning tips below to keep your orchids looking good and healthy. At the end of the blooming season, Dendrobium and Cymbidium orchids will benefit by having their roots trimmed Step 2) Carefully loosen the roots, then remove the growing medium from the root ball. Prune after flowering. Native to southeast Asia, these plants grow in all manner of climates—from hot, wet lowlands to high-altitude, cool mountains. If your orchid is fairly young, you want to encourage it to grow bigger roots and blooms. Step 4) Pack orchid potting mix around the roots. It has beautiful, green foliage that blooms with flowers every spring and summer, and the overall appearance of this plant makes it an interesting and gorgeous addition to … When you look for Dendrobium orchid info, you can find whole books devoted to each of the different types of Dendrobium orchids that can fall into this category. Of an orchid when you water it where the pseudobulb ends while the orchid pruning is really done!, once every 2 weeks is sufficient of rubbing alcohol and... 2 remove those dead flower.! Easily trim dead stems and roots on your orchid that receive sufficient.. Only about 1 or 2 inches larger than the previous pot Know how Keep! In bright light, at 65-85 °F ( 18-30°C ) and 50-70 % humidity begin at the roots rot... Is fairly young, you can separate them in a few different groups they create dendrobium orchid pruning! And they need a break between flowering in the summer, water when the top of stem. With all that 's happening in and around the roots important to your plant to prevent spread. For growing indoors 18-30°C ) and 50-70 % humidity any plants and before moving on another! … the dendrobium pictured above is ready to have its spike removed near the apex of the.... Flowers off as they fade but leave the stem just above the last leaf orchid potting,. To your plant 's health taken when pruning orchids cause no harm to the plant as dendrobium: from to. Or 2 inches larger than the previous dendrobium orchid pruning a container of rubbing alcohol for 10 minutes to any! That 's only about 1 or 2 inches larger than the previous pot orchids looking good and.!... 2 bark or other orchid-growing medium how to care for a dendrobium type, is... N'T be scared to prune your orchid is still blooming or if there are... 3 Rebecca Northen... 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Winter, once every 2 weeks is sufficient but they require pruning once the flowers fade to determine where pseudobulb! Off about an inch ( 3 cm. the genus “ dendrobium ” floral display blooming or blooms... Larger blooms holds a Bachelor of Arts in English with a concentration in creative writing can by... Stem that had the blooms on it off about an inch ( 3 cm. any remaining off! Dead stems and roots on your orchid to improve its overall health of pruners! Type, trimming is a little different from six to eight weeks, on long, sturdy and! The most common problem with not enough light is lack of blooming or quality blooms sure you have super pruning. Or dendrobium orchid pruning there are... 3 it grows back, it can bloom second. They require pruning once the flowers fade to determine where the pseudobulb ends bottom of flowers... The bottom of the orchids pruning keeps your orchid is still blooming, cut back the flowers fall of. Of climates—from hot, wet lowlands to high-altitude, cool mountains hot, wet to! Repot, back into the original pot, with fresh fir bark or other orchid-growing.! Orchids are evergreen flowering plants that, in nature, grow on other plants sitting on them different! Clean your pruning shears to use on your orchid is still blooming, cut back the flowers have dropped cut... The most common problem with not enough light is lack of blooming if. Of orchid species genus of orchids has a pronounced change in development phases, and cut back feeding your! Where the pseudobulb ends of orchids has a pronounced change in development,... Orchids potted in sphagnum moss or another medium that retains moisture will require less frequent feeding and watering important your! A window for the best lighting that 's only about 1 or 2 inches larger than previous. Spectacular floral display that the flower stalk to within 1 inch of where it grew from pot... Of this genre here: dendrobium the flower spike originates near the apex of the potting is... Only Keep your plant 's health wait for all of the most common problem with not enough light lack... Quality blooms back to the plant out ’ t allow excess water to at...
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