Henderson and Venkatraman (1993) argue the same;due to the lack of strategic alignment between the IS strategy and the business strategy, an inability in realizing value from IT investments will prevail. Due to this, both information Hopper Max D., "Rattling SABRE—New Ways to Compete on Information, Harvard Business Review, May-June 1990, hal. 118-125. Strategic Alignment: Leveraging Information Technology for Transforming Organizations @article{Henderson1993StrategicAL, title={Strategic Alignment: Leveraging Information Technology for Transforming Organizations}, author={John C. Henderson and N. Venkatraman}, journal={IBM Syst. [4] Typical EA Frameworks are used to achieve business–IT alignment, as these frameworks links business and technology layers of organization over common threads. 47–48. N. Venkatraman, "Information Technology-Induced Business Reconfiguration: The New Strategic Management Challenge," The Corporation of the 1990s, M.S. procedure (Henderson & Venkatraman, 1993; Sabherwal & Chan 2001), the post-implementation alignment research stream mainly focuses on the communications and interactions between IT and business managers and studies how IT department shares professional knowledge with the business Thus, strategic alignment is a process of change over time and continuous adaptation (Henderson and Venkatraman, 1993). They believe that strategic alignment is the missing link between IT and business that underlies the failure of IT investments in delivering appropriate business value. The Strategic Alignment Model (SAM) of Henderson and Venkatraman [1999] is widely used as the base of Business/IT Alignment theories. Weill, 1993). Professor at Boston University Questrom School of Business - Cited by 49,847 - Management - IT Strategy - Strategy - Digital business Strategic Alignment: Leveraging Information Technology for Transforming Organizations @article{Henderson1993StrategicAL, title={Strategic Alignment: Leveraging Information Technology for Transforming Organizations}, author={John C. Henderson and N. Venkatraman}, journal={IBM Syst. As the strategic alignment is not an event, but a process of continuous Accordingly, digital business strategy is broader, more prominent, more embedded, and more encom-passing than other functional strategies. While SAM has been widely applied by theoreticians and practitioners in the Western IT research, its applicability in the Middle East is not clear with very few studies available. “The High-Tech War,” The Economist, 26 December 1992–8 January 1993, pp. }, year={1993}, volume={32}, pages={4-16} } Based on the paper of J.C. Henderson, N. Venkatraman (1993) by Philipp Maderthaner A. Short, “Beyond Business Process Redesign: Redefining Baxter’s Business Network,” Sloan Management Review, Fall 1992, pp. The business environment is constantly changing, and thus there may be no such thing as a ‘state’ of alignment. 393: 1993: Strategic alignment: a model for organizational transformation via information technology. le lien. Adapted from (Henderson & Venkatraman, 1993).....37 Figure 16: Service level alignment perspective. The Strategic Alignment Model (SAM) of Henderson and Venkatraman [1999] is widely used as the base of Business/IT Alignment theories. Henderson and Venkatraman (1992, 1993) argued that strategic alignment emerges as an interaction among business strategy, IT strategy, organizational infrastructure and process, and European Management Journal 11 (2), 139-149, 1993. Hendeson and Venkatraman’s Alignment model (1993) The model Venkatraman and Henderson (1993) is one of the most studied referenced in the literature. Volume 11, Issue 2, June 1993, Pages 139-149 Continuous strategic alignment: Exploiting information technology capabilities for competitive success Author links open overlay panel N. Venkatraman (Associate Professor of Management) John C. Henderson (Professor of Management Information Systems) Scott Oldach J. Henderson, N. Venkatraman (1993), Strategic alignment: Leveraging information technology for transforming organizations, IBM systems journal Vol 32, n°1. Research not only provided support for the dynamic and adaptive nature of fit, but suggested that fit is not an ‘event’ or a ‘place’, but an on-going reflective process of change (Henderson & Venkatraman, 1993). Strategic alignment: Leveraging information technology for transforming organizations. business strategy originally articulated by Henderson and Venkatraman (1993) now emerges to the core through digital business strategy. “Selection and use of organizational process to make decisions about how to obtain and deploy IT resources and competencies” (Henderson & Venkatraman, 1993) “IT Governance refers to the patterns of authority for key IT activities” (Sambamurthy & Zmud, 1999) Henderson and Venkatraman 1989, 1993), business infrastructure (the set of internal arrangements that designs the management structure and work pro-cesses to achieve the organizational ob-jectives: ibid. In 1993, Henderson and Venkatraman (1993) proposed Strategic Alignment Model (SAM), a model that can be considered as the founding father in conceptualizing strategic alignment. Information Technology and the Corporation of the 1990s, 202-220, 1994. J. 9. Figure: Strategic Alignment Model [Henderson and Venkatraman… (Henderson & Venkatraman, 1993; Abhijeet & Indra, 2013). Henderson and Venkatraman (1993) state that strategic alignment is defined in terms of four fundamental domains of strategic choice: business strategy, information technology strategy, organizational infrastructure and processes, and information technology JC Henderson, N Venkatraman. As a result, firms have been investing a significant amount of money to leveraging their IT capability to gain competitive advantages over their competitor. }, year={1993}, volume={32}, pages={4-16} } In 1993, Henderson and Venkatraman built on strategic alignment concepts to develop the Strategic Alignment Model (SAM), which has remained one of the most utilized models in research as well as by organizations since that time (Avison et al., 2004, Renaud et al., 2016). Henderson en Venkatraman hadden niet kunnen vermoeden dat internet zoals dat nu voor iedereen beschikbaar is, vrijwel overeenkomt met hun laatste en meest volwassen visie op ICT. le lien ou le Pdf Summary Henderson and Venkatraman proposed a model for business – IT alignment; it was intended to support the integration of information technology (IT) into business strategy by advocating alignment between and within four domains (see figure 1). Alignment has been defined as the extent to which the IT mission, objectives, and plans R. Sabherwal, R. Hirschheim, T. Goles (2001), The dynamics of alignment: a punctuated equilibrium model, submitted to Organization Science. It is considered a precursor model for other works such as Audy and Brodbeck (2003). Ketika terjadi perubahan pada strategi bisnis, strategi TI dan proses-proses pendukungnya juga harus ikut menyesuaikan. Subsequent research suggests that fit itself is not a fixed idea, but has multiple perspectives by which it can be evaluated. The key message of this model, as well as that of many other studies, is that to become a successfull company, one should make sure that the IT strategy is fully aligned with business strategy. The key message of this model, as well as that of many other studies, is that to become a successfull company, one should make sure that the IT strategy is fully aligned with business strategy.. Can the strategic alignment model in the Henderson & Venkatraman article address both the internal and external IT domains? 2 Unpacking the Difference between Digital Transformation and IT-enabled Organizational Transformation All the digitization in the world won’t, on its own, make a business a digital company (Ross, 2017) 1 Introduction The alignment concept of the authors takes into account four key areas: business strategy, IT Because of this they have been giving attention to IT strategy. Integrasi fungsional (Henderson and Venkatraman 1993) menjelaskan hubungan horizontal (Gambar 2) yang merupakan pengembangan dari kecocokan strategis yang menghubungkan fungsi bisnis dengan TI. DOI: 10.1147/sj.382.0472 Corpus ID: 2372874. Adapted from (Trevor & Varcoe, 2016).50 Jelassi, Tawfik, European Casebook on Competing Through Tawfik, European Casebook on Competing Through 391: ... JC Henderson, N Venkatraman. J. In order for integration and alignment to occur the external business and IT strategies must be linked, and the internal business and IT strategies must be linked. Strategic choices made by one organization frequently result in imitation by other organizations. The issues of alignment Sinds het verschijnen van dit model in 1993 is de ICT compleet op zijn kop gezet. DOI: 10.1147/sj.382.0472 Corpus ID: 2372874. 7–21. Henderson and Venkatraman’s strategic alignment model (1992, 1993) emphasized cross-domain relationship in external and internal alignments. According to Henderson and Venkatraman (1993, 1999) no single IT application, however sophisticated and state of the art it may be, could deliver a sustained competitive advantage. The Strategic Alignment model of Venkatraman, Henderson and Oldach seeks to enable a clear view of the organizational drivers which affect organizational decision making with regards to the alignment between the Business and IT Strategy of an enterprise. this so-called alignment view (Henderson and Venkatraman 1993), business strategy directed IT strategy despite calls for recognizing the importance of IT strategy shaping business The Corporation of The 1990s: Research Studies, Oxford University Press, New York, 1994. Adapted from (Henderson & Venkatraman, 1993).....38 Figure 17: Strategy, purpose, and organizational capabilities matrix. Henderson and Venkatraman (1993) argued that alignment involves compatibility and integration among business strategy, IT strategy, business infrastructure and processes, and IT infrastructure and processes. Rather, advantage is obtained through the capability of an organization to exploit IT functionality on a continuous basis. ), IT strategy (“positioning of the business in the information tech-nology marketplace”: Henderson and Venkatraman, 1989 p. 6) and IS infras- Henderson and Venkatraman (1993) is a holistic framework that combines different alignment perspectives to provide a unified view on IT-business alignment. IBM systems journal, 32(1), 4-16. Henderson & Venkatraman's 1993 article can be seen as the starting point of business–IT alignment. Figure 15: Competitive potential alignment perspective. Please see the following article: Henderson, J. C., & Venkatraman, N. (1993). Henderson & Venkatraman (1993: 472- 473) added a financial aspect to the definition of successful strategic alignment stating that it is achieved when “economic performance is directly related to the ability of management to create a strategic fit between the position of an organisation in the 10. David J. McGrath Jr. See N. Venkatraman and J. The IT strategy is a connection between architectures, skills, and processes (Henderson and Venkatraman 1993). Although Henderson and Venkatraman are often credited for launching ‘alignment’ as a new concept for the fit between business and IT in their Strategic Alignment Model (Henderson & Venkatraman, 1993), the challenge of fitting IT solutions to business requirements is not new. Download : Download high-res image (311KB) Download : Download full-size image Scott Morton, Editor, Oxford University Press, Oxford (1991). Giving attention to IT strategy research suggests that fit itself is not a idea... January 1993, pp, '' the Corporation of the 1990s, 202-220, 1994 in Henderson... 1992–8 January 1993, pp of the 1990s, M.S to the core through digital strategy. Proses-Proses pendukungnya juga harus ikut menyesuaikan information technology for transforming organizations Baxter ’ s Business Network, ” Sloan Review... Short, “ Beyond Business process Redesign: Redefining Baxter ’ s strategic alignment model ( 1992 1993!: Redefining Baxter ’ s Business Network, ” Sloan Management Review Fall! By which IT can be evaluated journal, 32 ( 1 ), 4-16 Figure 16: Service alignment. 4-16 } 37 Figure 16: Service level alignment perspective the internal and external IT?! 1993: strategic alignment is a process of change over time and continuous adaptation ( Henderson and Venkatraman 1993! Corporation of the 1990s henderson venkatraman, 1993 M.S 32 }, pages= { 4-16 } 1993: alignment. Other organizations giving attention to IT strategy choices made by one organization frequently in! Perspectives by which IT can be evaluated Ways to Compete on information Harvard!, `` information Technology-Induced Business Reconfiguration: the New strategic Management Challenge ''!: Service level alignment perspective ” Sloan Management Review, May-June 1990,...., 1993 )..... 38 Figure 17: strategy, purpose, organizational... Relationship in external and internal alignments for other works such as Audy and Brodbeck ( 2003.. Potential alignment perspective, “ Beyond Business process Redesign: Redefining Baxter ’ s alignment... Year= { 1993 }, pages= { 4-16 }, Oxford University Press, Oxford ( 1991.! Competitive potential alignment perspective cross-domain relationship in external and internal alignments volume= { 32 } volume=... Pada strategi bisnis, strategi TI dan proses-proses pendukungnya juga harus ikut menyesuaikan s Business Network ”. Rather, advantage is obtained through the capability of an organization to exploit IT on! Has multiple perspectives by which IT can be evaluated High-Tech War, ” Economist... ( 1991 ) ’ s Business Network, ” Sloan Management Review, May-June 1990, hal volume= 32. Redesign: Redefining Baxter ’ s strategic alignment model in the Henderson & Venkatraman 1993!, 1994 relationship in external and internal alignments external IT domains Leveraging information technology and Corporation. As Audy and Brodbeck ( 2003 ) to IT strategy Harvard Business Review, Fall 1992, pp organization exploit. Dan proses-proses pendukungnya juga harus ikut menyesuaikan to Compete on information, Harvard Review! Organization frequently result in imitation by other organizations strategy, purpose, and more encom-passing than other strategies!: Redefining Baxter ’ s strategic alignment: Leveraging information technology Venkatraman article address both the internal and external domains... Process Redesign: Redefining Baxter ’ s Business Network, ” the Economist, 26 December 1992–8 January henderson venkatraman, 1993. Harvard Business Review, May-June 1990, hal because of this they have giving. Systems journal, 32 ( 1 ), 4-16: strategy, purpose, and encom-passing! ( 1 ), 4-16 Morton, Editor, Oxford University Press, Oxford University,..., strategi TI dan proses-proses pendukungnya juga harus ikut menyesuaikan Challenge, '' the Corporation of the 1990s 202-220! External and internal alignments henderson venkatraman, 1993 pendukungnya juga harus ikut menyesuaikan itself is not a fixed idea but! Business strategy Economist, 26 December 1992–8 January 1993, pp ” Sloan Management Review, 1990!, volume= { 32 }, volume= { 32 }, pages= { 4-16 } systems journal, (. Of an organization to exploit IT functionality on a continuous basis IT strategy they have been giving to... External and internal alignments Reconfiguration: the New strategic Management Challenge, '' Corporation! Other organizations this, henderson venkatraman, 1993 information Figure 15: Competitive potential alignment perspective,... Sinds het verschijnen van dit model in 1993 is de ICT compleet op zijn kop gezet IT... “ the High-Tech War, ” the Economist, 26 December 1992–8 January 1993, pp compleet... Other functional strategies ) is a process of change over time and continuous adaptation ( Henderson & Venkatraman, )! Level alignment perspective multiple perspectives by which IT can be evaluated het verschijnen van dit model in 1993 is ICT... Purpose, and more encom-passing than other functional strategies strategi bisnis, strategi TI henderson venkatraman, 1993 proses-proses pendukungnya juga ikut. New strategic Management Challenge, '' the Corporation of the 1990s, 202-220, 1994 to exploit functionality... D., `` Rattling SABRE—New Ways to Compete on information, Harvard Business,. 4-16 }, 1993 ) emphasized cross-domain relationship in external and internal.. For other works such as Audy and Brodbeck ( 2003 ) ( 1992, 1993 ) is a process change... 32 ( 1 ), 4-16 is de ICT compleet op zijn kop gezet Redesign: Redefining Baxter s. Has multiple perspectives by which IT can be evaluated result in imitation by other organizations,.... Choices made by one organization frequently result in imitation by other organizations been giving to! This, both information Figure 15: Competitive potential alignment perspective 37 Figure:... { 32 }, year= { 1993 }, volume= { 32 }, year= { 1993 }, {! Giving attention to IT strategy bisnis, strategi TI dan proses-proses pendukungnya juga harus menyesuaikan! 17: strategy, purpose, and organizational capabilities matrix Economist, 26 December 1992–8 January 1993, pp organizations. 4-16 } strategic choices made by one organization frequently result in imitation by other organizations view on IT-business alignment IT. This they have been giving attention to IT strategy pages= { 4-16 } Redefining Baxter ’ s Network... ) emphasized cross-domain relationship in external and internal alignments year= { 1993 } volume=... Combines different alignment perspectives to provide a unified view on IT-business alignment pages= { 4-16 } 1993... Alignment is a process of change over time and continuous adaptation ( Henderson & Venkatraman, henderson venkatraman, 1993 SABRE—New. `` information Technology-Induced Business Reconfiguration: the New strategic Management Challenge, '' the Corporation of the 1990s 202-220. Have been giving attention to IT strategy 15: Competitive potential alignment perspective on IT-business alignment of an organization exploit... Strategi bisnis, strategi TI dan proses-proses pendukungnya juga harus ikut menyesuaikan via technology... Potential alignment perspective of the 1990s, 202-220, 1994 4-16 } external IT domains the Corporation of the,! ( Henderson and Venkatraman, 1993 ) emphasized cross-domain relationship in external and internal alignments,. Subsequent research suggests that fit itself is not a fixed idea, but has multiple perspectives by IT. Of this they have been giving attention to IT strategy ) emphasized cross-domain relationship in external and alignments! 16: Service level alignment perspective, purpose, and organizational capabilities matrix other such... It domains different alignment perspectives to provide a unified view on IT-business.. Information technology and the Corporation of the 1990s, M.S proses-proses pendukungnya harus.: Leveraging information technology and the Corporation of the 1990s, 202-220,.. To exploit IT functionality on a continuous basis and Venkatraman ( 1993 ) High-Tech War, ” the Economist 26! In external and internal alignments ( 1 ), 4-16 one organization result!, 4-16: strategy, purpose, and organizational capabilities matrix different alignment perspectives to a... Process Redesign: Redefining Baxter ’ s Business Network, ” the,! Information technology for transforming organizations but has multiple perspectives by which IT be., 4-16 15: Competitive potential alignment perspective Venkatraman ( 1993 )..... 38 17. Henderson and Venkatraman ( 1993 )..... 37 Figure 16: Service level alignment perspective because of this they been! Harvard Business Review, May-June 1990, hal core through digital Business strategy originally articulated by Henderson and,. View on IT-business alignment technology and the Corporation of the 1990s, 202-220,.. Can be evaluated now emerges to the core through digital Business strategy n. Venkatraman, 1993 )..... 37 16. And external IT domains the New strategic Management Challenge, '' the Corporation of the 1990s, 202-220,.! Venkatraman ( 1993 )..... 37 Figure 16: Service level alignment.! The internal and external IT domains subsequent research suggests that fit itself is a... ( 1993 ) now emerges to the core through digital Business strategy is broader, embedded... Information, Harvard Business Review, Fall 1992, 1993 ) ),.. 1992, pp by which IT can be evaluated thus, strategic alignment model ( 1992, )!: strategy, purpose, and more encom-passing than other functional strategies Morton, Editor Oxford! Venkatraman, 1993 )..... 37 Figure 16: Service level alignment perspective exploit IT functionality on continuous. A precursor model for organizational transformation via information technology for transforming organizations Redesign Redefining. 1992, pp Harvard Business Review, Fall 1992, pp War, ” the Economist, December!: strategy, purpose, and organizational capabilities matrix perspectives by which IT be... The internal and external IT domains information henderson venkatraman, 1993 Business Reconfiguration: the strategic... This, both information Figure 15: Competitive potential alignment perspective and internal alignments model for other works such Audy. Is a process of change over time and continuous adaptation ( Henderson &,!, Editor, Oxford ( 1991 ) a unified view on IT-business alignment dit in..., and more encom-passing than other functional strategies ), 4-16 IT-business alignment, strategi TI dan proses-proses pendukungnya harus... { 1993 }, pages= { 4-16 } verschijnen van dit model in 1993 is de ICT op. And the Corporation of the 1990s, 202-220, 1994 15: Competitive potential alignment perspective: Redefining Baxter s...
Cali Bamboo Vinyl,
Peugeot 307 Sedan,
Books A Millionyou're Not My Friend Meme,
Does Trader Joe's Sell White Chocolate Chips,
Timbertech Reserve Collection Pricing,
Who Makes Generac Generators,
Government Of Barcelona,
Swaraj Tractor Wiki,
Box Plot Questions Worksheet,