Research led by the CPI team and the insights we're sharing from our work in real time. Information from the official census helps determine how billions of dollars of government funding are spent across the country. The 2020 Census asked a series of questions about you and each person who lives with you. 2009-12-15T16:36:15+13:00 The term ‘national identity’ was less clear-cut for some participants. uuid:140be5fd-44ed-234a-9f4d-ee935cfbd6f8 This involved taking small pieces of content, typically concerning controversial issues, and placing them in various social media channels that would then draw people on to their site. 1. The New Zealand Census of Population and Dwellings was due to take place in 2018, five years after it was last held in 2013. However, we are committed to further investigating this important but complex topic within the wider OSS (New Zealand's Official Statistics System).”[6] The decision was therefore to exclude any questions regarding sexual orientation or gender identity from the 2018 census.Â, Finally, the categories of ethnicity remained unchanged, despite extensive debate online. Part of this strategy included a technique called “snack media”. … [6] Nevertheless, the decisions have been criticised in the media, and some stakeholder groups have ultimately felt excluded and let down by the outcome. The agency's retrospective analysis observes that one of the project's strengths was that it created a “real buzz that the government was willing to engage in this way” and that the “gender diversity community (sic) were still talking about the project after the process”. Censuses are a count and a description of the population. 57% of those who stated they were born overseas had been living in New Zealand for 10 years or more at the time of the 2013 Census; 18% had been living in New Zealand less than five years. According to an internal assessment, Stats NZ and Loomio worked together to ensure the participants were well informed, and material about the subject matter and purpose of the project was clear, accessible and based on strong evidence. Gender identity can change over time and be expressed in a number of ways and forms. In particular, the 1996 Census ethnicity question encouraged multiple ethnic affiliations in comparison to the 1991 Census question. It is also used by councils, community groups, iwi (Māori tribes or collectives) and businesses to plan for the future, and it helps the government make decisions abou… Our commitment to Diversity, Equity & Inclusion. It appears that the response rate is largely dependent on publicity around this topic. The process was piloted within the Stats NZ team before the public engagement process began. 94% of residents aged 15 years and over were able to have a conversation about endstream endobj 3 0 obj <> endobj 7 0 obj <> endobj 103 0 obj <> endobj 8 0 obj <> endobj 120 0 obj <> endobj 102 0 obj <> endobj 77 0 obj <> endobj 79 0 obj <>stream The Loomio team therefore provided support in summarising and adapting this material to ensure it was accessible and engaging. Many commenters felt that ‘New Zealand European' was an inadequate description and wanted a ‘New Zealander' response category. Susan Riddle from Stats NZ observed that through Loomio they were able to “reach people who wouldn't have otherwise contributed to the conversation, including marginalised populations and youth”. It was felt, particularly by NGOs and researchers, that this information would be useful to inform funding and policy decisions of relevance to these population groups.Â, While Stats NZ conducted testing on questions around these issues, the final report commented with regard to the inclusion of questions regarding sexual orientation: “The results from the July 2016 test indicated that there would likely be some issues in producing high-quality data for this topic. However, data on ethnicity is usually output for the census usually resident subject population. Inadequate operational resourcing and staffing levels have been blamed for the low completion rate. One interviewee observed that much time was dedicated to developing the skills of those involved in delivering the project and building capacity in relation to public engagement, and this was regarded as one of the project's more successful elements.Â, The analysis of the project identified a number of strengths in relation to the project management, including a clear structure and setup, and a flexibility within the system to adapt to challenges and improve the approach to public engagement. 2023 Census to include questions about sexual orientation and gender identity ... report found New Zealand's rainbow communities ... same way poverty or ethnicity was, the report found. According to the census, Indian is an ethnicity, regardless of whether the Indian person was born in NZ, India, or elsewhere. These included questions about technology, e.g. should people still be asked whether they use fax machines, gender identity, e.g. Consultation on gender identity also revealed a high level of interest in collecting relevant data. But that makes you an immigrant, go back to question 2) I’m Australian (correct, but good on you for being honest. The Censuses in Scotland and Northern Ireland use different ethnicity classifications. Microsoft Word - DR E G JACOBY.doc It had previously been used by a variety of groups across the globe, including local government in New Zealand, Podemos in Spain, student organisations in the UK, and Belgium's Pirate Party.Â, Stats NZ initially tried to recruit participants through newspaper adverts. Prior to the 2006 census, Statistics New Zealand decided to discontinue the practice of coding New Zealander-type responses into the New Zealand European category and code them as a … with the ethnicity question and writes “New Zealander” in the space labeled “other”. ‘Subject population’ means the people, families, households, or dwellings to whom the variable applies. Loomio provided training for 20 people involved in the project to develop the skills necessary for hosting and facilitating public discussion processes. The process resulted in several changes and additional questions to the 2018 census. [3] This could have significant impact on representation and resources for Māori, especially for small iwi. Birthplace (New Zealand/overseas) and ethnic group (grouped total responses) by languages spoken (17 languages), 2006, 2013, and 2018 Censuses Ethnic group (detailed single and combination) by age and sex, for the census usually resident population count, 2013 and 2018 Censuses By 1976 the census form had been altered to give categories for 'full NZ Maori' and fractions of Māori ethnicity such as '1/8 Maori'. In their view, less meaningful data would be the result if a ‘New Zealander' response option was included.”[6] The implication of the last point was that it blurred the distinction between national and ethnic identity.Â, The final report provided the following reasons for its decision not to change questions on ethnicity. ... Census and 26% since the 1991 Census (Statistics New Zealand 2007c). [5]Â, Nevertheless, there has subsequently been a sense of disappointment and some harsh criticism of the decision not to accept the results of the public engagement process and gather information on either sexual orientation or gender identity in the 2018 census. [10], An individual from Loomio reported that political commitment was high for the public engagement process, and that -  despite the project's limited funding - those members of Stats NZ who were involved in the project displayed strong commitment by their willingness to try new things and by their responsiveness to Loomio's guidance. However, strictly speaking, New Zealander is a nationality not an ethnicity. should there be a third gender option, and topics relating to smoking, drug use, and religion. In the data collected, the non-heterosexual populations were smaller than the number of respondents who did not answer the question or indicated they preferred not to answer it. One report quotes an expert as saying that Māori risk losing an electoral seat and more than 20 new iwi will not be counted correctly, due to unreliable census data. It observed a strong relationship between Stats NZ and Loomio, characterised by a high level of trust, honesty and integrity, as well as both partners being very responsive to each other. [5] One interviewee from Loomio also described the Stats NZ team as being very committed to the project and the aims of the public engagement process.Â, https://blog.loomio.org/2016/11/16/statistics-new-zealand-use-loomio-for-citizen-engagement/, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/mar/06/counted-out-anger-as-new-zealand-census-fails-to-tick-all-the-boxes, https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=12210123, https://www.stats.govt.nz/methods/2018-census-report-on-final-content, https://www.loomio.org/d/cNUhrpJE/ethnicity, https://blog.id.com.au/2019/population/new-zealand-population-census/nz-census-update-september-2019-for-the-first-release/, http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PO1812/S00207/census-2018-heads-should-roll-incompetence-reigns.htm, https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/new-zealand/2018/01/lgbt-community-slams-statistics-new-zealand-s-gross-incompetence.html, https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=12222855, Licence to occupy (a common tenure for people living in independent, self-care, townhouses and units in retirement villages, in which a person lives in a dwelling but does not own it). Others commented on the difference between national identity and ethnicity, and the value of the ethnicity data. [6]Â, On the decision to exclude questions regarding gender identity, the final report concluded: “Testing indicated that response behaviour to this question was variable across transgender respondents. impact of changes to the Statistics New Zealand statistical standard for ethnicity, particularly in terms of the definition of ethnicity, the census ethnicity question, the official classification system, and the standard outputs produced. In its final report, Stats NZ acknowledged the input from the public and provided an account of why they did not implement these recommendations. As a result, the level of confidence in the data we would be able to produce for this topic would be of concern. Getting immigration statistics You can get our statistics in 2 ways: Many changes were not prompted specifically by public engagement, but rather by other considerations and at other stages of the testing process. Whangarei District Council Community profile. [9], In this sense, although the process was more open and inclusive than previous approaches, there were limitations to stakeholder engagement. H��W]oܸ}7����Bf�ԧ�Hlo�A�L�)4)e���K^Ic�?�����ԇ�{Iɚ��}(�X�H$/�=�������˗/.N�OE(^�zsz�o���i��̏^��R )��G2B��Ba�d�4�A�Z�o�Bq����y8�?�; ���4�3�7���\m �b�0�h���������iH�jN��;���6�\@Q����l9���fy�%a4,�xQO)��l~�ˑ�8�:r�G"h�0�Dc�>���f��|�x�6f����a!]��Ɠ�@����? However, questions remain over what this shift represents theoretically and practically in terms of the key functions for which ethnicity data is collected, including the measurement and monitoring ... New Zealand’s … The conclusions and final decisions were then made by Stats NZ and published in a final report. The indicators used for each NZDep may change from Census to Census. “The ‘New Zealander' responses decreased from 10.9 percent to 1.6 percent between the 2006 and 2013 censuses. The 2018 Census was held on 6 March 2018. An ethnicity question, followed by a race question can be a good way to capture accurate data of both race and ethnicity. You can go back to Q 2 also) I’m American/Canadian/South African/Irish (you’re an immigrant, back to question 2) _____ Notes: technically, NZ is bicultural, in other words, if you’re not Maori, you’re … He further highlighted other ways of collecting data in the meantime, explaining that “we've got to gather this data because we make significant healthcare funding decisions and other public policy decisions in relation to this community, and we don't have granular enough information at the moment”. Ethnicity … Morocco enumerated people by ethnicity in 1950 and 1971. In preparation for the country's 2018 census, the agency identified that a fifth of the questions from the previous census in 2013 might need to be revised to ensure they were up-to-date and relevant to the needs of the public, government, and other stakeholders. [11] This is a particular issue in relation to data provided by Māori respondents, whose response rate is predicted to be as low as 70 or 80 percent. @�F%*3�QlB�}&qN��f��A�M[W~d�ğ�@{�4_­����s��_|�Q8Gv�,#I{���,I�VJ��Z��ic�[�'ީ�6Mc���?U�Z��O+zJ=C�}lʛ�j���5�����늢ͽr!Np#��Fe^u�.�(�[���J�Pf�x�z����j�D��H B[�nk4o�Y��ꦫ�c��50J���T��F���*��a�4O��i����p:&���O�U�OzKqU�x�N�;�N�E�O����/~��f���feG�`��|0���0g�}�[��Q�Rc��� ���3�.��0cj7�cT�w���h��%�C/�~�J�\�2*Z�4����%�Y]��w�4�H4�CSb��_Mt��]�ǽ�!�*ߢk:�4� ΍8(�EQ7��6cK���q�eC�06��L=�P�9B�w�nڲ{�ƴ�7m�U����42P��g��I t���9����4Rǔ���`�O��)q���qo�QE$�͛���]*��O��������/_S/M{փne%���zr� �al1 �'L䐐^{��1��7�Ā��ݴ�v? There was a strong relationship between Loomio and the Stats NZ team, which enabled a robust engagement process. Get statistics from the 2018 Census, information about how we produce it, and our strategy for collection and outputs. [3]Â, The 2018 Census has also been criticised for its failure to include Pākehā as an ethnic identity option, any questions on sexual orientation, and any questions that capture non-binary gender identity. The process involved filling in a form that could be submitted via the Stats NZ website, by email, or through paper submissions. Ethnicity should be collected using the standard ethnicity question that is used in the NZ Census and most official datasets.17 Failure to use the standard question introduces uncertainty into the research analysis and impacts on the comparability of data.16. This would include the provision of hospitals, kohanga reo (kindergartens where lessons are conducted in Māori), schools, roads, public transport, and recreational facilities. Finally, a formal submission period ran between 18 May and 30 June, beginning two weeks after the online deliberative engagement process started, which allowed time for people to discuss with others and develop their thinking on the topics. This case study has been assessed using the Public Impact Fundamentals, a simple framework and practical too to help you assess your public policies and ensure the three fundamentals - Legitimacy, Policay and Action are embedded in them. A researcher can follow the US census bureau method of asking such questions or any other government institution. It also carried out extensive testing of the proposed changes, including cognitive tests of questions, mass completion tests, and two large-scale pilots in 2016 and 2017. 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